U.S. Section 301 Tariffs: Import Duties on Chinese-Origin Goods
A reference for U.S. Section 301 tariff rates imposed on goods of Chinese origin. Rates vary by product and list (tranche); merchants often pass these costs through as surcharges at checkout.
This is a regulated fee — required or governed by law in the jurisdictions below.
Overview
Under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, the United States has imposed additional ad valorem tariffs on certain goods originating in China. The actions were initiated in 2018 and have been modified over time, including following the USTR's statutory four-year review finalized in September 2024. Tariff rates vary by Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) subheading and by list (tranche). Merchants importing affected goods may pass these duties through to customers as a separately stated surcharge at checkout.
Fee schedule by jurisdiction
4 jurisdictions with active fee requirements.
| Jurisdiction | Fee |
|---|---|
| United States (List 1 – approximately $34B trade) | 25% ad valorem |
| United States (List 2 – approximately $16B trade) | 25% ad valorem |
| United States (List 3) | 25% ad valorem (originally 10%, increased) |
| United States (List 4A) | 7.5% to 25% ad valorem |
United States (List 1 – approximately $34B trade)
25% ad valorem
Various HTS chapters (e.g. machinery, electrical equipment, vehicles, precision instruments) as specified in Federal Register notices
Effective July 2018; rates and product scope subject to modifications. Check CBP and USTR for current HTS coverage.
United States (List 2 – approximately $16B trade)
25% ad valorem
Additional HTS lines including electronics, machinery, and other manufactured goods
Effective August 2018. Confirm specific HTS codes with CBP.
United States (List 3)
25% ad valorem (originally 10%, increased)
Broad range of consumer and industrial goods
Rates and scope have been modified. September 2024 review resulted in additional increases and new product coverage (e.g. steel, aluminum, medical products, semiconductors).
United States (List 4A)
7.5% to 25% ad valorem
Consumer goods and other products as specified
Phased implementation. Current rates and HTS coverage published by USTR and CBP.
Enforcement
Importers are responsible for correct classification and payment of Section 301 duties. Non-payment or misclassification can result in CBP enforcement, penalties, and interest. Merchants who pass tariffs through as surcharges must disclose them clearly to customers.
Official sources
Related guides
Step-by-step guides for charging u.s. section 301 tariffs on china on Shopify.
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Shopify compliance
This is a mandatory fee — merchants selling in covered jurisdictions are legally required to collect it. Shopify requires that mandatory fees be clearly disclosed to customers before checkout. Use a Shopify app like Magical Fees to automate collection and ensure compliance.
This information is maintained by the Magical Apps team and reviewed quarterly. Always consult official government sources for the most current requirements.
Quick facts
- Regulation
- Section 301 Tariff Actions on China
- Country
- United States
- Jurisdictions
- 4
- Category
- Tariffs & Import Duties
Explore U.S. Section 301 Tariffs on China in practice
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Canadian Customs Tariffs and Import Duties
Reference for Canadian customs duties applied to goods imported into Canada. Rates depend on product classification (HS/tariff item) and country of origin; USMCA and other FTAs provide preferential rates.
View fee schedule →European UnionEU Customs Tariffs and Import Duties
Reference for EU customs duties and tariff rates applied to goods imported into the European Union. Rates depend on origin, product classification (TARIC/CN), and trade agreements.
View fee schedule →United KingdomUK Global Tariff
Reference for the UK Global Tariff (UKGT) applied to goods imported into Great Britain from outside the UK. Rates depend on product classification and origin.
View fee schedule →Ready to get started?
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