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Regulatory Surcharges

UK Ban on Payment Surcharges: No Extra Fees on Cards or PayPal

Since 13 January 2018 it has been unlawful in the UK for retailers to charge consumers extra for paying by debit card, credit card, or other payment methods including PayPal. The ban was implemented under the Consumer Rights (Payment Surcharges) Regulations 2012 as updated by the Payment Services Regulations 2017 (PSD2). Merchants cannot pass payment processing costs to customers via surcharges.

This is a regulated fee — required or governed by law in the jurisdictions below.

United Kingdom1 jurisdictionConditional

Overview

The UK implemented a broad ban on payment surcharges for consumers on 13 January 2018, going beyond the EU's PSD2 requirement by also prohibiting surcharges on PayPal and other payment methods. Retailers cannot charge consumers extra for using debit cards, credit cards, or alternative payment methods. The ban applies to most consumer transactions; for payments outside the EEA, surcharges may be permitted up to the cost of processing. Trading Standards can take enforcement action, and consumers may claim refunds for unlawful surcharges. Magical Fees is not used to add payment surcharges in the UK—merchants selling to UK consumers must absorb processing costs or reflect them in base prices.

Fee schedule by jurisdiction

1 jurisdiction with active fee requirements.

JurisdictionFee
United KingdomSurcharges banned on consumer card and PayPal payments

United Kingdom

Surcharges banned on consumer card and PayPal payments

Debit cards, credit cards, PayPal, and other payment methods when charged to consumers

In force since 13 January 2018. No extra fees for payment method.

Enforcement

Trading Standards may take civil enforcement action. Consumers can claim refunds for unlawful surcharges or pursue legal action.

What merchants get wrong

Many merchants assume they can add a small fee to cover card processing costs, or that the rules only cap surcharges at a percentage. In the UK, this is a hard ban—you cannot charge consumers extra for paying by card, debit, or PayPal. The ban has been in force since January 2018. If you sell to UK consumers, you must absorb processing costs or build them into your base prices. Express checkout buttons (Shop Pay, Apple Pay, Google Pay) also bypass any pre-checkout fee consent flow, so even merchants in surcharge-allowed regions cannot reliably collect fees from UK customers using those methods.

Shopify compliance

This fee is conditional — legality varies by jurisdiction. Merchants must verify whether their state or region permits this fee before enabling it. Shopify requires clear disclosure of any additional charges at checkout.

Last updated: Feb 22, 2026Last verified: Mar 6, 2026Review cycle: annually

This information is maintained by the Magical Apps team and reviewed annually. Always consult official government sources for the most current requirements.

Quick facts

Regulation
Consumer Rights (Payment Surcharges) Regulations 2012 (as amended); Payment Services Regulations 2017
Country
United Kingdom
Jurisdictions
1
Category
Regulatory Surcharges

Explore UK Payment Surcharge Ban in practice

See how to automate this fee on Shopify and browse other regulations in this category.

More regulatory surcharges

Other regulations in this category.

Australia

Australian Payment Method Surcharges

Australia allows payment method surcharges but caps them at the merchant's actual cost of accepting that payment type. The ban on excessive surcharges applies to Visa, Mastercard, and EFTPOS; American Express, PayPal, and BPAY are not regulated. The ACCC enforces compliance.

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Canada

Canadian Payment Method Surcharges

In Canada there is no federal ban on payment method surcharges. Merchants commonly add surcharges for credit card, PayPal, Klarna, and other alternative payment methods with clear disclosure. Card network and payment provider rules apply.

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Germany

Germany Payment Surcharge Rules

Under EU PSD2 and the Interchange Fee Regulation, merchants in Germany cannot add surcharges on card-based payments (debit and credit cards). Surcharges on PayPal, Klarna, and other payment methods not covered by the card surcharge ban are not prohibited at EU level; merchants may add them with clear disclosure where permitted by German consumer law.

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Spain

Spain Payment Surcharge Rules

Under EU PSD2 and the Interchange Fee Regulation, merchants in Spain cannot add surcharges on card-based payments (debit and credit cards). Surcharges on PayPal, Klarna, and other payment methods not covered by the card surcharge ban are not prohibited at EU level; merchants may add them with clear disclosure where permitted by Spanish consumer law.

View fee schedule →
France

France Payment Surcharge Rules

Under EU PSD2 and the Interchange Fee Regulation, merchants in France cannot add surcharges on card-based payments (debit and credit cards). Surcharges on PayPal, Klarna, and other payment methods not covered by the card surcharge ban are not prohibited at EU level; merchants may add them with clear disclosure where permitted by French consumer law.

View fee schedule →

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